Polyethylenimine-modified metal oxides for fabrication of packed capillary columns for capillary electrochromatography and capillary liquid chromatography

Autor: Jan-Henrik Smått, Delphine Bourdin, Giovanni D'Orazio, Matias Kopperi, Salvatore Fanali, Maarit Kivilompolo, Jose Ruiz-Jimenez, Motolani Sakeye, Clara Baños-Pérez, Susanne K. Wiedmer, Marja-Liisa Riekkola
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Capillary action
Ionic bonding
02 engineering and technology
Polyethyleneimine functionalized metal oxides
Benzoates
01 natural sciences
Biochemistry
Slurry packing
Analytical Chemistry
chemistry.chemical_compound
Electrokinetic phenomena
Capillary electrochromatography
nanocasting
slurry packing
metal oxides
Polyethyleneimine
Nanocasting
Particle Size
Alkyl
chemistry.chemical_classification
Polyethylenimine
Aqueous solution
Chromatography
Capillary liquid chromatography
Osmolar Concentration
010401 analytical chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Tin Compounds
Oxides
General Medicine
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
capillary electrochromatography
Silicon Dioxide
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
0104 chemical sciences
chemistry
polyethyleneimine functionalized metal oxides
Surface modification
Metal oxides
Zirconium
Magnesium Oxide
0210 nano-technology
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Chromatography
Liquid
Zdroj: Journal of chromatography
1218 (2011): 5020–5029. doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2010.12.071
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:S.K. Wiedmer, G. D'Orazio, J.H. Smatt, D. Bourdin, C. Banos-Perez, M. Sakeye, M. Kivilompolo, M. Kopperi, J. Ruiz-Jimenez, S. Fanali, M.L. Riekkola/titolo:Polyethylenimine-modified metal oxides for fabrication of packed capillary columns for capillary electrochromatography and capillary liquid chromatography/doi:10.1016%2Fj.chroma.2010.12.071/rivista:Journal of chromatography (Print)/anno:2011/pagina_da:5020/pagina_a:5029/intervallo_pagine:5020–5029/volume:1218
Wiedmer, S K, D'Orazio, G, Smått, J-H, Bourdin, D, Baños-Pérez, C, Sakeye, M, Kivilompolo, M, Kopperi, M, Ruiz-Jiménez, J, Fanali, S & Riekkola, M-L 2011, ' Polyethylenimine-modified metal oxides for fabrication of packed capillary columns for capillary electrochromatography and capillary liquid chromatography ', Journal of Chromatography A, vol. 1218, no. 30, pp. 5020-5029 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2010.12.071
DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2010.12.071
Popis: The need for novel packing materials in both capillary electrochromatography (CEC) and capillary liquid chromatography (CLC) is apparent and the development towards more selective, application-oriented chromatographic phases is under progress world-wide. In this study we have synthesized new polyethyleneimine (PEI) functionalized Mn2O3, SiO2, SnO2, and ZrO2 particles for the fabrication of packed capillary columns for CEC and CLC. The nanocasting approach was successful for the preparation of functionalized metal oxide materials with a controlled porosity and morphology. PEI functionalization was done using ethyleneimine monomers to create particles which are positively charged in aqueous solution below pH 9. This functionalization allowed the possibility to have both hydrophobic (due to its alkyl chain) and ionic interactions (due to positively charged amino groups) with selected compounds. For comparison aminopropyl-functionalized silica was also synthesized and tested. Both slurry pressure and electrokinetic packing procedures used gave similar results, but fast sedimentation of the material caused some problems during the packing. The high stability and wide pH range of PEI-functionalized SiO2 material, with potential for hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions, proved to be useful for the CEC and CLC separation of some model acidic and neutral compounds.
Databáze: OpenAIRE