Do non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents prevent stenotic complications of tracheal surgery? The effects of tenoxicam on tracheal healing

Autor: Gezer, Suat, Karapolat, Bekir Sami, Yildirim, Umran, Kandis, Hayati, Aydin, Leyla Yilmaz
Přispěvatelé: Çukurova Üniversitesi
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Turkish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 19:425-428
ISSN: 1301-5680
DOI: 10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2011.055
Popis: Kandis, Hayati/0000-0001-9151-6050 WOS: 000293479500020 Background: Postoperative strictures, which are still serious problems of tracheal surgery, are caused by an inflammatory reaction with subsequent edema and granulation tissue formation. Taking this into consideration, we have designed a study in which tenoxicam (potent, non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drug) was used after a tracheal surgery in rats. Methods: Fourteen female Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups (tenoxicam and control group) with equal numbers. Ketamine-xylazine anesthesia was performed in the rats. A vertical incision on the anterior tracheal wall, including the third to fifth cartilaginous rings, was performed and closed primarily with an interrupted suture technique using 4/0 absorbable suture. The tenoxicam group was administered 0.5 mg/kg/day tenoxicam and the control group was given 0.5 cc/day 0.9% NaCl via intraperitoneal route for 10 days beginning from the operation day. After two weeks, all animals were sacrificed under general anesthesia. Tracheas were excised, and a pathologist blindly evaluated the cases. The Mann-Whitney U-test was used for statistical analysis, and a value of p
Databáze: OpenAIRE