Spectrum of childhood Epstein-Barr virus-associated T-cell proliferations and bone marrow findings

Autor: Govind Bhagat, Bachir Alobeid, Nader Kim El-Mallawany, Deborah W. Sevilla, Suzy Alexander, Foxwell Emmons
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society. 14(1)
ISSN: 1093-5266
Popis: Systemic Epstein-Barr virus-positive (EBV+) T-cell lymphoproliferative disorder of childhood is a recently described entity. The majority of such cases have been reported from Asia, which suggests an underlying genetic predisposition. We analyzed the clinicopathologic characteristics of 5 children with EBV+ T-cell lymphoid proliferations evaluated and treated at our institute over a 2-year period. There were 3 males and 2 females of Latino ( n = 4) or Caucasian ( n = 1) heritage with a median age of 5 years (age range 2–18 years). All patients presented with EBV infection (acute, n = 4) with elevated serum EBV viral loads at the time of diagnosis and had systemic manifestations, including fever, hepatosplenomegaly, and pancytopenia. The bone marrow biopsies showed EBV+/CD8+ T-cell lymphocytosis in all patients, with variable degrees of histiocytosis, plasmacytosis, and hemophagocytosis. Interestingly, there was marked and consistent depletion of mature and precursor B cells in the marrow (
Databáze: OpenAIRE