Galectin-3 expression in prostate cancer and benign prostate tissues: correlation with biochemical recurrence

Autor: Christian Schwentner, Soum D. Lokeshwar, Mario W. Kramer, Judith Knapp, Arnulf Stenzl, Ulrich Vogel, Jörg Hennenlotter, Axel S. Merseburger
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: World Journal of Urology. 31:351-358
ISSN: 1433-8726
0724-4983
DOI: 10.1007/s00345-012-0925-y
Popis: Galactin-3 is a cell adhesion molecule involved in tumor progression. Our aim was to examine Gal-3 expression in tumor, benign tissue adjacent to the tumor (adjacent-benign) and benign prostate specimens and correlated it with biochemical recurrence. Tissue microarrays were prepared from 83 tumor, 78 adjacent-benign and 75 benign tissues obtained from 83 patients undergoing prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer. Tissues were stained using a Gal-3 antibody and immunohistochemistry. The staining was graded between 0 and 300 depending upon staining intensity and the area of staining. In 37 patients on whom there was follow-up (Mean: 57.8 months; Median: 68 months), staining intensity was correlated with biochemical recurrence. Gal-3 showed both nuclear and cytoplasmic localization in benign, adjacent-benign and tumor tissues. Median Gal-3 staining scores significantly decreased from benign (192.5) to adjacent-benign (148.8 p = 0.007) and to tumor (108.8; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE