Statistics of Fractionalized Excitations through Threshold Spectroscopy
Autor: | Siddhardh C. Morampudi, Frank Wilczek, Frank Pollmann, Ari Turner |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
FOS: Physical sciences
General Physics and Astronomy 02 engineering and technology Neutron scattering 01 natural sciences Topological quantum computer Power law Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics::Theory Quantum mechanics 0103 physical sciences Statistics 010306 general physics Spin (physics) Spectroscopy Quantum tunnelling Physics Superconductivity and magnetism Quantum Physics Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el) Condensed matter physics 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Exponent Quantum Physics (quant-ph) 0210 nano-technology Signature (topology) |
Zdroj: | Physical Review Letters |
Popis: | We show that the anyonic statistics of fractionalized excitations display characteristic signatures in threshold spectroscopic measurements. Drawing motivation from topologically ordered phases such as gapped quantum spin liquids and fractional chern insulators which possess fractionalized excitations, we consider gapped systems with abelian anyonic excitations. The low energy onset of associated correlation functions near the threshold show universal behaviour depending on the statistics of the anyons. This explains some recent theoretical results in spin systems and also provides a route towards detecting statistics in experiments such as neutron scattering and tunneling spectroscopy. 5+1 pages, 4 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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