Effect of aerobic and resistance exercise training on inflammation, endothelial function and ambulatory blood pressure in middle-aged hypertensive patients
| Autor: | Samuel Vargas Munhoz, Alvaro Reischak-Oliveira, Jerri Luiz Ribeiro, Demetra D. Christou, Juliano Boufleur Farinha, Thiago Rozales Ramis, Francesco Pinto Boeno, Cesar Eduardo Jacintho Moritz, Rodrigo Leal-Menezes |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Ambulatory blood pressure Physiology education Blood Pressure Inflammation 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology law.invention Nitric oxide Pathogenesis 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law Internal medicine medicine.artery Internal Medicine medicine Humans Aerobic exercise 030212 general & internal medicine Exercise physiology Brachial artery Exercise business.industry Resistance Training Middle Aged chemistry Hypertension Female medicine.symptom Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Hypertension. 38:2501-2509 |
| ISSN: | 1473-5598 0263-6352 |
| Popis: | OBJECTIVE The current randomized controlled trial tested the hypothesis that both aerobic training and dynamic resistance training will improve inflammation, endothelial function and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) in middle-aged adults with hypertension, but aerobic training would be more effective. METHODS Forty-two hypertensive patients on at least one antihypertensive medication (19 men/23 women; 30-59 years of age) were randomly assigned to 12 weeks of supervised aerobic training (n = 15), resistance training (n = 15) or a nonexercise control (n = 12) group. Inflammation, endothelial function, 24-h ABP and related measures were evaluated at pre and postintervention. RESULTS We found that aerobic training and resistance training were well tolerated. Both aerobic training and resistance training reduced daytime systolic ABP (-7.2 ± 7.9 and -4.4 ± 5.8 mmHg; P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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