Breastfeeding is positively associated with child intelligence even net of parental IQ
Autor: | Satoshi Kanazawa |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Male
Parents National Child Development Study Adolescent Intelligence Breastfeeding Social class Developmental psychology Cohort Studies Child Development Statistical significance Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans Child Life-span and Life-course Studies Demography Intelligence Tests Intelligence quotient Child development United Kingdom Breast Feeding Social Class Child Preschool Female Psychology Breast feeding Cohort study |
Zdroj: | Developmental Psychology. 51:1683-1689 |
ISSN: | 1939-0599 0012-1649 |
DOI: | 10.1037/dev0000060 |
Popis: | Some previous reviews conclude that breastfeeding is not significantly associated with increased intelligence in children once mother's IQ is statistically controlled. The conclusion may potentially have both theoretical and methodological problems. The National Child Development Study allows the examination of the effect of breastfeeding on intelligence in two consecutive generations of British children. The analysis of the first generation shows that the effect of breastfeeding on intelligence increases from Age 7 to 16. The analysis of the second generation shows that each month of breastfeeding, net of parental IQ and other potential confounds, is associated with an increase of .16 IQ points. Further analyses suggest that some previous studies may have failed to uncover the effect of breastfeeding on child intelligence because of their reliance on one IQ test. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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