Evaluation of an MR-only interstitial gynecologic brachytherapy workflow using MR-line marker for catheter reconstruction

Autor: Moti Paudel, Eric Leung, Mackenzie Smith, Frances Tonolete, Alexandru Nicolae, Amani Shaaer, Ananth Ravi
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brachytherapy. 19(5)
ISSN: 1873-1449
Popis: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers excellent soft-tissue contrast enabling the contouring of targets and organs at risk (OARs) during gynecological interstitial brachytherapy procedure. Despite its benefit, one of the main challenges toward MRI-only workflows is that the implanted catheters are not reliably visualized on MR images. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of MR-only workflow using an in-house MR line marker during interstitial gynecological high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy.Ten patients diagnosed with locally advanced cervical cancer treated with HDR brachytherapy were included in this study. The hybrid CT/MR-treated plan was used as the study reference plan. Five users manually reconstructed the catheter's path on MR images (3D T1- and T2-weighted). Subsequently, the dwell positions from the users' plans were superimposed on the reference plans to evaluate the dosimetric impact of the using MR-only for catheter reconstruction in comparison with hybrid CT/MR approach. Variability of dwell positions between users and reconstruction time was also evaluated.More than 96.90% of catheter reconstruction variations were2 mm. No statistical differences were reported between MR-only and hybrid CT/MR in gross tumor volume DThe feasibility of MR-only workflow using MR line marker during interstitial gynecological HDR brachytherapy has been validated in this study. The results show that the MR-only workflow is equivalent to the conventional hybrid CT/MR approach in terms of gross tumor volume and high-risk clinical target volume coverage and respecting of OARs dose limits.
Databáze: OpenAIRE