Characteristics of healthcare workers infected with COVID-19: A cross-sectional observational study

Autor: Muzna Al Saadi, Amal Al Tai, Hasina Al Harthi, Zakariya Al Blushi, Ameera Al Mughairy, Ahlam Al Blushi, Zaina Al Maskari, Faryal Khamis, Issa Al Salmi, Ricky Gutierrez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Adult
Male
0301 basic medicine
Microbiology (medical)
medicine.medical_specialty
hospital acquired
Oman
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
health care facilities
manpower
and services

Health Personnel
education
030106 microbiology
Article
lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Community-acquired
Internal medicine
Health care
Healthcare workers
Humans
Medicine
Infection control
lcsh:RC109-216
030212 general & internal medicine
Infection Control
SARS-CoV-2
business.industry
Significant difference
virus diseases
COVID-19
Respiratory infection
General Medicine
Middle Aged
infection
Hospitals
Cross-Sectional Studies
Increased risk
Infectious Diseases
Emerging infectious disease
Female
Observational study
business
Hospital-acquired
community acquired
Zdroj: International Journal of Infectious Diseases
International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 102, Iss, Pp 32-36 (2021)
ISSN: 1201-9712
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.10.009
Popis: Highlights • 4.3% of our hospital HCWs were infected with COVID 19 during the study period. • There was no significant difference between hospital and community acquisition of the infection with age, nationality, or presence of co-morbidities. • There was a significant difference between hospital and community-acquired concerning HCWs categories, gender and being at risk of exposure to COVID-19 in the hospital. • 78% of the infected HCWs had no chronic diseases and all had an uneventful recovery.
Introduction Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) is a new emerging infectious disease that was first identified in China, in December 2020 which is caused by SARS-CoV-2. This study describes the characteristics healthcare workers (HCWs) who tested positive for COVID-19 in a tertiary care hospital in Oman. Method a cross-sectional descriptive analysis of COVID-19 infected HCWs. Results During the study period, 204 HCWs were tested positive for COVID-19 by rRT-PCR test with a test positivity rate of 21.2% and the percentage of infected hospital staff was 4.3%. The mean age was 36 years, 2.2% of the male staff were infected while 9.3% of the female staff got infected. Among the clinicians, 4.7% were infected and among the nurses, 4.1% were infected. 61.3% (125) of infection were community acquired followed by hospital acquisition 25.5% (52) and no source was identified in 13.2% (27). There was a significant difference between hospital acquired and community acquired COVID-19 infection between different HCWs categories (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE