Meiotic behavior and H3K4m distribution in B chromosomes of Characidium gomesi (Characiformes, Crenuchidae)

Autor: Claudio Oliveira, Elkin Y. Suárez-Villota, Érica Alves Serrano, Cristian Araya-Jaime, Fausto Foresti
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Universidad Austral de Chile, Instituto Butantan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Comparative Cytogenetics
Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
Comparative Cytogenetics 10(2): 255-268
ISSN: 1993-078X
1993-0771
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-29T08:27:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2016-01-01 Characidium gomesi Travasso, 1956 specimens from the Pardo River have up to four heterochromatic supernumerary chromosomes, derived from the sex chromosomes. To access the meiotic behavior and distribution of an active chromatin marker, males and females of C. gomesi with two or three B chromosomes were analyzed. Mitotic chromosomes were characterized using C-banding and FISH with B chromosome probes. Meiocytes were subjected to immunofluorescence-FISH assay using anti-SYCP3, anti-H3K4m, and B chromosomes probes. Molecular homology of supernumeraries was confirmed by FISH and by its bivalent conformation in individuals with two of these chromosomes. In individuals with three Bs, these elements formed a bivalent and a univalent. Supernumerary and sex chromosomes exhibited H3K4m signals during pachytene contrasting with their heterochromatic and asynaptic nature, which suggest a more structural role than functional of this histone modification. The implications of this result are discussed in light of the homology, meiotic nuclear organization, and meiotic silencing of unsynapsed chomatin. Departamento de Morfologia Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista, Distrito de Rubião Junior, s/n Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnólogicas Universidad Austral de Chile, Casilla 567 Laboratório de Ecologia e Evolução Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brazil, 1500, São Paulo Departamento de Morfologia Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista, Distrito de Rubião Junior, s/n
Databáze: OpenAIRE