Optimization of the Production Process and Characterization of the Yeast-Expressed SARS-CoV Recombinant Receptor-Binding Domain (RBD219-N1), a SARS Vaccine Candidate

Autor: Jeroen Pollet, Wanderson C. Rezende, Shivali M. Chag, Elissa M. Hudspeth, Wen-Hsiang Chen, Peter J. Hotez, Maria Elena Bottazzi, Mohan Vivekanandan Poongavanam, Ulrich Strych, Amadeo B. Biter, C. Patrick McAtee, Ebe A. Ewere, Christopher A. Seid
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
protein characterization
Protein domain
Pharmaceutical Science
medicine.disease_cause
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Pichia
Article
Pichia pastoris
law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
Industrial Microbiology
0302 clinical medicine
Protein Domains
law
protein purification
Protein purification
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Cloning
Molecular

Neutralizing antibody
Coronavirus
Vaccines
Synthetic

biology
Antibody titer
Viral Vaccines
biology.organism_classification
Virology
hydrophobic interaction chromatography
Recombinant Proteins
3. Good health
circular dichroism
Titer
030104 developmental biology
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus
8. Economic growth
Fermentation
Spike Glycoprotein
Coronavirus

biology.protein
Recombinant DNA
Zdroj: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
ISSN: 0022-3549
DOI: 10.1016/j.xphs.2017.04.037
Popis: From 2002 to 2003, a global pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) spread to 5 continents and caused 8000 respiratory infections and 800 deaths. To ameliorate the effects of future outbreaks as well as to prepare for biodefense, a process for the production of a recombinant protein vaccine candidate is under development. Previously, we reported the 5 L scale expression and purification of a promising recombinant SARS vaccine candidate, RBD219-N1, the 218–amino acid residue receptor-binding domain (RBD) of SARS coronavirus expressed in yeast–Pichia pastoris X-33. When adjuvanted with aluminum hydroxide, this protein elicited high neutralizing antibody titers and high RBD-specific antibody titers. However, the yield of RBD219-N1 (60 mg RBD219-N1 per liter of fermentation supernatant; 60 mg/L FS) still required improvement to reach our target of >100 mg/L FS. In this study, we optimized the 10 L scale production process and increased the fermentation yield 6- to 7-fold to 400 mg/ L FS with purification recovery >50%. A panel of characterization tests indicated that the process is reproducible and that the purified, tag-free RBD219-N1 protein has high purity and a well-defined structure and is therefore a suitable candidate for production under current Good Manufacturing Practice and future phase-1 clinical trials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE