Coordinating Tissue Regeneration Through Transforming Growth Factor-β Activated Kinase 1 Inactivation and Reactivation
Autor: | Shawn Loder, Joe Nguyen, Paul H. Krebsbach, Michael T. Chung, Caitlin Priest, Kenneth D. Westover, Benjamin Levi, Shuli Li, Yashar S. Niknafs, Greg Scott, David Cholok, Kavitha Ranganathan, Arminder Kaura, John Li, Maiko Inagaki, Cameron Brownley, Jonathan Butts, Joe Habbouche, Jonathan Reimer, Jonathan R. Peterson, James Drake, Shailesh Agarwal, Jun Ninomiya-Tsuji, Nathanael S. Gray, Serra Ucer Ozgurel, Yuji Mishina, Hsiao Hsin Sung Hsieh, Christopher Breuler, Michael T. Longaker, Kieko Kaneko, Amanda K. Huber |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Technology Bone Regeneration Cellular differentiation Proliferation Inbred C57BL Regenerative Medicine Regenerative medicine Progenitor cells Medical and Health Sciences Transgenic Extracellular matrix Fractures Bone Mice 0302 clinical medicine Stem/progenitor cell media_common Cell Differentiation Biological Sciences MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases Founder Effect Differentiation DNA Nucleotidyltransferases Cellular proliferation Molecular Medicine Female Stem cell Signal Transduction Drug progenitor cell media_common.quotation_subject Immunology Primary Cell Culture Mice Transgenic Biology Stem Article 03 medical and health sciences Animals Progenitor cell Bone Protein Kinase Inhibitors Cell Proliferation Wound Healing Osteoblasts Integrases Skull Mesenchymal Stem Cells Cell Biology Stem Cell Research Mice Inbred C57BL 030104 developmental biology Good Health and Well Being Gene Expression Regulation Musculoskeletal Cancer research Tissue regeneration Wound healing Fractures 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Developmental Biology Transforming growth factor |
Zdroj: | Stem Cells Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), vol 37, iss 6 |
ISSN: | 1549-4918 |
Popis: | Aberrant wound healing presents as inappropriate or insufficient tissue formation. Using a model of musculoskeletal injury, we demonstrate that loss of transforming growth factor-β activated kinase 1 (TAK1) signaling reduces inappropriate tissue formation (heterotopic ossification) through reduced cellular differentiation. Upon identifying increased proliferation with loss of TAK1 signaling, we considered a regenerative approach to address insufficient tissue production through coordinated inactivation of TAK1 to promote cellular proliferation, followed by reactivation to elicit differentiation and extracellular matrix production. Although the current regenerative medicine paradigm is centered on the effects of drug treatment (“drug on”), the impact of drug withdrawal (“drug off”) implicit in these regimens is unknown. Because current TAK1 inhibitors are unable to phenocopy genetic Tak1 loss, we introduce the dual-inducible COmbinational Sequential Inversion ENgineering (COSIEN) mouse model. The COSIEN mouse model, which allows us to study the response to targeted drug treatment (“drug on”) and subsequent withdrawal (“drug off”) through genetic modification, was used here to inactivate and reactivate Tak1 with the purpose of augmenting tissue regeneration in a calvarial defect model. Our study reveals the importance of both the “drug on” (Cre-mediated inactivation) and “drug off” (Flp-mediated reactivation) states during regenerative therapy using a mouse model with broad utility to study targeted therapies for disease. Stem Cells 2019;37:766–778 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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