Diaphragmatic breathing exercise as a therapeutic intervention for control of oxidative stress in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Autor: | Vivian D’Souza, Prabha Adhikari, Subbalakshmi Nk, Gayathri M Rao, M. Nandini, Shreelaxmi V. Hegde |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Blood Glucose medicine.medical_specialty Diaphragm Diaphragmatic breathing Ascorbic Acid Type 2 diabetes Breathing Exercises Antioxidants Body Mass Index chemistry.chemical_compound Waist–hip ratio Malondialdehyde Diabetes mellitus Internal medicine Humans Medicine Aged Glycemic Glycated Hemoglobin Superoxide Dismutase Waist-Hip Ratio business.industry Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Standard of Care Middle Aged medicine.disease Glutathione Oxidative Stress Blood pressure Endocrinology Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Complementary and alternative medicine chemistry Body Composition Cardiology Glycated hemoglobin business |
Zdroj: | Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 18:151-153 |
ISSN: | 1744-3881 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ctcp.2012.04.002 |
Popis: | Present study aims to evaluate the effect of diaphragmatic breathing on anthropometry, blood pressure, glycemic control and oxidative stress in patients with type 2 diabetes on standard care in comparison with standard care alone. Study involved 123 patients who were assigned to receive either standard care or with additional diaphragmatic breathing for 3 months. In comparison with the control group, diaphragmatic breathing resulted in significant reduction in body mass index, waist-hip ratio, fasting and post prandial plasma glucose, glycated hemoglobin, malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase and improvement in glutathione and vitamin C. There was no difference in waist circumference, blood pressure and vitamin E in intervention group at follow-up. It can be concluded that diaphragmatic breathing can be employed as an effective therapy in reducing the oxidative stress while it can be incorporated as an add-on therapy to standard care in improving the anthropometry and glycemic parameters in type 2 diabetes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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