Protein Expression of Matriptase and its Cognate Inhibitor HAI-1 in Human Prostate Cancer

Autor: Jens C. Eickhoff, Wei Huang, David Frazier Jarrard, Miranda Warren, Matthew Twohig, Thomas Pier, Chen-Yong Lin
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Immunohistochemistry & Molecular Morphology. 17:23-30
ISSN: 1541-2016
DOI: 10.1097/pai.0b013e31817c3334
Popis: Recent studies have suggested that matriptase, a transmembrane serine protease and its cognate inhibitor hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor-1 (HAI-1) are important in the progression of many cancers. Limited quantitative data are available on these proteins in prostate cancer. To validate the roles of matriptase and HAI-1 in prostate cancer and its progression, a prostate cancer tissue microarray was constructed. The tissue microarray includes 41 localized prostate cancers (Pca_local), 18 aggressive prostate cancers, 18 metastatic prostate cancers, 24 benign prostate hyperplasias, 18 high-grade intraepithelial neoplasias (HGPIN), and 41 benign prostate tissues. The cellular expression levels of matriptase and HAI-1 were quantified using automated quantitative analysis. We found that matriptase expression levels were significantly higher in Pca_local (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE