Adapted Physical Activity Programme and Self-Perception in Obese Adolescents with Intellectual Disability: Between Morphological Awareness and Positive Illusory Bias
| Autor: | Eric Reynes, Sophie Berthouze-Aranda, Laureline Salaun |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Centre de Recherche et d'Innovation sur le Sport (EA647) (CRIS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Male
obesity Adolescent genetic structures media_common.quotation_subject Adapted Physical Activity Motor Activity Management of obesity Education Developmental psychology [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences Perception Intervention (counseling) Surveys and Questionnaires positive illusory bias Weight management Intellectual disability Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Body Image Humans Longitudinal Studies media_common body composition Self-esteem Anthropometry medicine.disease Self Concept Exercise Therapy Treatment Outcome physical self-perception intellectual disability Scale (social sciences) Female Psychology psychological phenomena and processes |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, Wiley, 2014, 27 (2), pp.112-124. ⟨10.1111/jar.12056⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1360-2322 1468-3148 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/jar.12056⟩ |
| Popis: | Background In adolescent with intellectual disability, the management of obesity is a crucial issue, yet also quite complex because of their particular perception of themselves. This study investigated the relationship between self-perception variables and morphological variables and their changes after a 9-month Adapted Physical Activity (APA) programme. Materials and Methods Twenty-three adolescents with intellectual disability responded to an adapted questionnaire, including the PSI-VSF-ID and a nine-drawing body silhouette scale. Anthropometric and body composition indicators were measured before and after the APA programme. Results The main predictor of the adolescents' self-perceptions was the inclination towards positive illusory bias before the intervention; obesity awareness ranked second. Morphological measurements did not contribute in the same way to self-perceptions in the initial and final data. Conclusions This study confirms the interest of weight management programmes for adolescents with intellectual disability and points to the need to take positive illusory bias more fully into account in the study of self-perception. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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