Imaging spectroscopy of solar radio burst fine structures

Autor: Kontar, E.P., Yu, S., Kuznetsov, A.A., Emslie, A.G., Alcock, B., Jeffrey, N.L.S., Melnik, V.N., Bian, N.H., Subramanian, P.
Přispěvatelé: University of Glasgow, New Jersey Institute of Technology [Newark] (NJIT), Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics [Irkutsk] (ISTP), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS), Western Kentucky University (WKU), SUPA School of Physics and Astronomy [Glasgow], Institute of Radio Astronomy of NASU [Kharkiv] (IRA), National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire [Villeneuve d'Ascq] (IRI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille, Droit et Santé-Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune (IISER Pune)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
F300
Science
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
FOS: Physical sciences
F500
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Article
Physics - Space Physics
Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
lcsh:Science
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
[PHYS]Physics [physics]
[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
[SDU.ASTR.SR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]
[PHYS.ASTR.SR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]
Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
Physics - Plasma Physics
Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]
Physics::Space Physics
lcsh:Q
Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Zdroj: Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2017, 8 (1), ⟨10.1038/s41467-017-01307-8⟩
NASA Astrophysics Data System
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01307-8⟩
Popis: Solar radio observations provide a unique diagnostic of the outer solar atmosphere. However, the inhomogeneous turbulent corona strongly affects the propagation of the emitted radio waves, so decoupling the intrinsic properties of the emitting source from the effects of radio-wave propagation has long been a major challenge in solar physics. Here we report quantitative spatial and frequency characterization of solar radio burst fine structures observed with the LOw Frequency Array (LOFAR), an instrument with high time resolution that also permits imaging at scales much shorter than those corresponding to radio-wave propagation in the corona. The observations demonstrate that radio-wave propagation effects, and not the properties of the intrinsic emission source, dominate the observed spatial characteristics of radio burst images. These results permit more accurate estimates of source brightness temperatures, and open opportunities for quantitative study of the mechanisms that create the turbulent coronal medium through which the emitted radiation propagates.
20 pages, 9 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE