Robust IR-based detection of stable and fractionally populated G-C+ and A-T Hoogsteen base pairs in duplex DNA
Autor: | Hashim M. Al-Hashimi, Huiqing Zhou, Yu Xu, Mary C. Clay, Seung H. Choi, Dawn K. Merriman, Allison L. Stelling |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Models
Molecular 0301 basic medicine Guanine Spectrophotometry Infrared Base pair Hoogsteen base pair Biophysics Echinomycin Triple-stranded DNA 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Article 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Nuclear magnetic resonance Structural Biology Chromosomal Instability Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared Genetics A-DNA Spectroscopy Base Pairing Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecular Molecular Biology Binding Sites Chemistry Adenine Circular Dichroism Hydrogen Bonding Stereoisomerism DNA Cell Biology Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Anti-Bacterial Agents 0104 chemical sciences Crystallography 030104 developmental biology Spectrophotometry Duplex (building) Feasibility Studies Nucleic Acid Conformation |
Zdroj: | FEBS Letters. 591:1770-1784 |
ISSN: | 0014-5793 |
DOI: | 10.1002/1873-3468.12681 |
Popis: | Non-canonical G-C+ and A-T Hoogsteen base pairs can form in duplex DNA and play roles in recognition, damage repair, and replication. Identifying Hoogsteen base pairs in DNA duplexes remains challenging due to difficulties in resolving syn versus anti purine bases with X-ray crystallography; and size limitations and line broadening can make them difficult to characterize by NMR spectroscopy. Here, we show how infrared (IR) spectroscopy can identify G-C+ and A-T Hoogsteen base pairs in duplex DNA across a range of different structural contexts. The utility of IR-based detection of Hoogsteen base pairs is demonstrated by characterizing the first example of adjacent A-T and G-C+ Hoogsteen base pairs in a DNA duplex where severe broadening complicates detection with NMR. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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