Thymoquinone prevents endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondria-induced apoptosis in a rat model of partial hepatic warm ischemia reperfusion
Autor: | Ahlem Bouhlel, Hassen Ben Abdennebi, Anne Corlu, Roselyne Viel, Catherine Ribault, Saber Mannai, Ismail Ben Mosbah, Najet Hadj Abdallah |
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Přispěvatelé: | Bioprédic International, Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Foie, métabolismes et cancer, Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), H2P2 - Histo Pathologie Hight Precision (H2P2), Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique )-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), UR12ES11, Tunisian Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Université de Rennes (UR)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
MAPK/ERK pathway Male MAP Kinase Signaling System p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases Apoptosis [SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer Mitochondrion Pharmacology medicine.disease_cause Protective Agents p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Antioxidants 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Ischemia Benzoquinones Medicine Animals Warm Ischemia Phosphorylation Rats Wistar Thymoquinone business.industry Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Endoplasmic reticulum General Medicine [SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Mitochondria Rats Oxidative Stress 030104 developmental biology chemistry Liver Reperfusion Injury Immunology Reperfusion Unfolded protein response business [SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition Oxidative stress Ischemia reperfusion injury |
Zdroj: | Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, Elsevier, 2017, 94, pp.964-973. ⟨10.1016/j.biopha.2017.08.018⟩ Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, 2017, 94, pp.964-973. ⟨10.1016/j.biopha.2017.08.018⟩ Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, Elsevier Masson, 2017, 94, pp.964-973. ⟨10.1016/j.biopha.2017.08.018⟩ |
ISSN: | 0753-3322 1950-6007 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.08.018⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; This study was undertaken to evaluate the protective effect of thymoquinone (TQ), the bioactive compound of Nigella sativa seeds, against warm ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in liver. Rats were given an oral administration of a vehicle solution (sham group) or TQ at the appropriate dose (10, 20, 30 and 40mg/kg) for ten days consecutively. Following, they were subjected to 60min of partial hepatic ischemia followed by 24h of reperfusion. .Transaminase activities, histopathological changes, TNFα and antioxidant parameters were evaluated. Also, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, mitochondrial damage and apoptosis were studied. In addition, ERK and P38 phosphorylation was determined by Western blot technique. We found that TQ at 30mg/kg is the effective dose to protect rat liver against I/R injury. Moreover, 30mg/kg of TQ prevented histological damages, inflammation and oxidative stress. Interestingly, it decreased the expression of ER stress parameters including GRP78, CHOP and caspase-12. In parallel, it improved mitochondrial function and attenuated the expression of apoptotic parameters. Furthermore, TQ significantly enhanced ERK and P38 phosphorylation. In conclusion, we demonstrated the potential of TQ to protect the rat liver against I/R injury through the prevention of ER stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. These effects implicate the prevention of oxidative stress. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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