Third-party social evaluations of humans by monkeys and dogs
| Autor: | Ayaka Takimoto, Hitomi Chijiiwa, Hika Kuroshima, James R. Anderson, Kazuo Fujita, Benoit Bucher |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Behavior
Animal Third party Social perception Cognitive Neuroscience 05 social sciences Context (language use) 050105 experimental psychology Developmental psychology Behavioral Neuroscience Interpersonal relationship Dogs Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Social Perception Social cognition Reciprocity (social psychology) Animals Cebus Humans Interpersonal Relations 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences 050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology Psychology Social psychology Social evaluation |
| Zdroj: | Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 82:95-109 |
| ISSN: | 0149-7634 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.01.003 |
| Popis: | Developmental psychologists are increasingly interested in young children’s evaluations of individuals based on third-party interactions. Studies have shown that infants react negatively to agents who display harmful intentions toward others, and to those who behave unfairly. We describe experimental studies of capuchin monkeys’ and pet dogs’ differential reactions to people who are helpful or unhelpful in third-party contexts, and monkeys’ responses to people who behave unfairly in exchanges of objects with a third party. We also present evidence that capuchin monkeys monitor the context of failures to help and violations of reciprocity, and that intentionality is one factor underlying their social evaluations of individuals whom they see interacting with others. We conclude by proposing some questions for studies of nonhuman species’ third party-based social evaluations. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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