Information acquisition differences between experienced and novice time trial cyclists
Autor: | Florentina J. Hettinga, Andrew Sparks, Craig A. Bridge, Hollie S. Jones, Lars R. McNaughton, Emily L. Williams, Paul Ellison, Dominic Micklewright, David Parry, David Marchant, Tom Foulsham, Manhal Boya |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Eye Movements Feedback Psychological Physical Exertion Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Athletic Performance C832 050105 experimental psychology C855 03 medical and health sciences A900 0302 clinical medicine Time trial Frequent periods Physical medicine and rehabilitation Heart Rate Task Performance and Analysis medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Power output Information acquisition 05 social sciences Heart rate monitor Cognition 030229 sport sciences C600 Bicycling C800 C813 Eye tracking Perception Psychology Cadence |
ISSN: | 0195-9131 |
Popis: | Purpose: To use eye-tracking technology to directly compare information acquisition behavior of experienced and novice cyclists during a self-paced 10 mile (16.1 km) time-trial. Method: Two groupsof novice (N=10) and experienced cyclists (N=10) performed a 10-mile self-paced time-trial (TT) on two separate occasions during which a number of feedback variables (speed, distance, power output, cadence, heart rate, and time) were projected within their view. A large RPE scale was also presented next to the projected information and participants. Participants were fitted with a headmounted eye tracker and heart rate monitor. Results: Experienced cyclists performed both time-trials quicker than novices (F1,18=6.8, P=.018) during which they primarily looked at speed (9 of 10 participants) whereas novices primarily looked at distance (6 of 10 participants). Experienced cyclists looked at primary information for longer than novices across the whole time-trial (24.5±4.2% vs. 34.2±6.1%, t18=4.2, P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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