Evaluation of the Anti-inflammatory Effects of Atorvastatin on Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial
| Autor: | Mehran Ghazi Saeidi, Mandana Khodashahi, Ali Etemad Rezaie, Kamila Hashemzadeh, Hossein Heidari, Zhaleh Shariati Sarabi, Rozita Khodashahi |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.drug_class Atorvastatin 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Anti-inflammatory law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law Internal medicine medicine Rheumatoid arthritis 030203 arthritis & rheumatology lcsh:R5-920 business.industry medicine.disease Etiology Physical therapy Joint disorder lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins) Original Article business lcsh:Medicine (General) medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Electronic Physician, Vol 8, Iss 8, Pp 2700-2706 (2016) Electronic Physician |
| ISSN: | 2008-5842 |
| Popis: | Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disorder with unknown etiology. Atorvastatin is a lipid-lowering agent that affects the inflammatory processes. Objective: This study aimed to determine the anti-inflammatory effects of atorvastatin on the Disease Activity Index and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) concentrations in RA patients. Methods: This clinical trial was performed on 38 RA patients, who were referred to the Imam Reza and Ghaem Medical Centers of Mashhad, Iran between 2013 and 2014. Patients were divided into two groups: 1) the intervention group, which received 40 mg of atorvastatin, and 2) the control group. Response to treatment and the clinical status of patients were evaluated using the Disease Activity Score (DAS-28) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at weeks zero, four, eight, and twelve, based on the 2010 ACR/EULAR Criteria by two rheumatologists. Disease activity and laboratory parameters, including erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), high-sensitivity Creactive protein (hs-CRP), DAS-ESR, DAS- hs-CRP, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and liver function test (LFT) were measured in both groups. Results: There was a significant difference in the mean number of swollen joints (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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