Vapour phase H2O2 decomposition on Mn based monolithic catalysts synthesized by innovative procedures
Autor: | Antonio Aronne, Esther Fanelli, Luca Micoli, Giovanni Bagnasco, A. Russo Sorge, Maria Turco, Marco Trifuoggi, Pasquale Pernice |
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Přispěvatelé: | Micoli, Luca, Bagnasco, Giovanni, Turco, Maria, Trifuoggi, Marco, Russo, Annamaria, Fanelli, Esther, Pernice, Pasquale, Aronne, Antonio |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
MnOx/ZrO2 catalyst
Materials science Process Chemistry and Technology Analytical chemistry Sol–gel Decomposition Catalysis Autocatalysis Adsorption H2O2 vapour decomposition Space propulsion Temperature-programmed reduction Dispersion (chemistry) Yttria-stabilized zirconia General Environmental Science Space velocity Nuclear chemistry |
Zdroj: | Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. :516-522 |
ISSN: | 0926-3373 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.04.072 |
Popis: | Manganese oxide catalysts supported on monolithic yttria stabilized zirconia honeycombs were studied for H 2 O 2 decomposition in view of space propulsion applications. The materials were prepared by impregnation (IM), precipitation (PR) and sol–gel (SG) methods and characterized by N 2 adsorption, SEM and H 2 temperature programmed reduction (TPR). The catalytic activity for H 2 O 2 decomposition was studied under vapour phase conditions. The tests were carried out in a flow apparatus at T = 200 °C, gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) = 2.00 and 2.67 s −1 , H 2 O 2 concentrations of 11.3 mol%. The redox properties of the catalysts were markedly influenced by the preparation method. In the SG catalyst, a large fraction of Mn was not reducible in the TPR tests differently from the PR and IM materials. Despite this effect, the SG catalyst showed an activity comparable or higher than that of PR and IM, due to a more effective dispersion of Mn species. A too strong effect of space velocity on H 2 O 2 conversion was attributed to an autocatalytic effect. A radical mechanism was hypothesized: it was assumed that a reaction between O 2 and Mn species produced radicals that promoted the overall reaction. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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