Prioritized Dietary Supplement Information Needs of 307 NCAA Division I Student Athletes
Autor: | Virginia Gray, Kelly Smallwood, Michelle T. Barrack, Alaina B. Coffey, Michelle Loy, Sarah Osterman |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Gerontology Adolescent Sports Nutritional Sciences 030309 nutrition & dietetics Dietary supplement Medicine (miscellaneous) 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Information needs Sports nutrition Diet Surveys Article Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Humans Medicine Nutrition information 0303 health sciences Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Athletes Dietary Supplements Female Student athletes business |
Zdroj: | J Nutr Educ Behav |
ISSN: | 1499-4046 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jneb.2020.01.007 |
Popis: | Objective To evaluate dietary supplement information needs among collegiate athletes. Methods Three hundred seven (n = 154 male; n = 153 female) student athletes participating in a National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I team completed a dietary supplement survey. Qualitative coding addressed open-ended responses, and chi-square test of independence explored differences among athlete subgroups. Results Five themes representing athletes’ information needs included quality/composition (53.5%; n = 77), general information (31.9%; n = 46), nutrition information (30.6%; n = 44), performance (18.8%; n = 27), and body composition (13.2%; n = 19). Athletes with “no” or “minimal” (n = 63), vs “moderate” or “strong” (n = 195), perceived knowledge of supplement safety were more likely to list a question about supplement quality or composition (34.9% [n = 22/63] vs 21.5% [n= 42/195]; P = .03; chi-square = 4.6). Conclusions and Implications Further research is needed to corroborate findings to inform educational efforts and promote safe and effective use of dietary supplements by student athletes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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