Effects of different epoxidation methods of soybean oil on the characteristics of acrylated epoxidized soybean oil-co-poly(methyl methacrylate) copolymer
Autor: | Jérôme Lecomte, Pimchanok Saithai, Varaporn Tanrattanakul, Eric Dubreucq |
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Přispěvatelé: | Bioplastic Research Unit, Department of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Ingénierie des Agro-polymères et Technologies Émergentes (UMR IATE), Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Prince of Songkla University (PSU), Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Polymers and Plastics
General Chemical Engineering epoxidized soybean oil 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Chemical technology 01 natural sciences Thermosetting resins acrylation Soybean oil chemistry.chemical_compound Materials Chemistry Organic chemistry lcsh:TP1-1185 Methyl methacrylate Biocomposites huile de soja époxydation 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Epoxidized soybean oil Process Engineering Tailor-made polymers Polymer synthesis Thermal properties 0210 nano-technology chemo-enzymatic epoxidation Biopolymers biocomposites Acid value food.ingredient Materials science Formic acid Epoxide 010402 general chemistry food Q02 - Traitement et conservation des produits alimentaires Polymer chemistry lcsh:TA401-492 [SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Génie des procédés Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires Acrylic acid Acrylate Organic Chemistry poly(methyl methacrylate) 0104 chemical sciences chemistry matériau composite biomatériau biopolymère lcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials |
Zdroj: | eXPRESS Polymer Letters, Vol 7, Iss 11, Pp 910-924 (2013) Express Polymer Letters Express Polymer Letters, BME-PT Hungary, 2013, 7 (11), pp.910-924. ⟨10.3144/expresspolymlett.2013.89⟩ Express Polymer Letters 11 (7), 910-924. (2013) |
ISSN: | 1788-618X |
DOI: | 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2013.89⟩ |
Popis: | The effect of the type of epoxidation processes of soybean oil on the characteristics of epoxidized soybean oils (ESOs), acrylated epoxidized soybean oils (AESOs), and acrylated epoxidized soybean oil - poly(methyl metacrylate) copolymers (AESO-co-PMMA) has been investigated. Two epoxidation processes were used: an in situ chemical epoxida- tion using hydrogen peroxide and formic acid, and a chemo-enzymatic epoxidation using 2 enzymes: Novozyme ® 435 (CALB) and a homemade lipase/acyltransferase (CpLIP2). ESOs containing different numbers of epoxide groups/molecule were synthesized. A commercial ESO (Vikoflex ® 7170) was employed and it had the highest number of epoxide groups. Acrylation of ESOs was carried out using acrylic acid, and copolymerized with a methyl methacrylate monomer. The chemo-enzymatic epoxidation produced high acid value, particularly from the CpLIP2 (! 46-48%) and indicated the for- mation of epoxidized free fatty acids. In contrast, the ESO synthesized from the chemical epoxidation showed a very low acid value, < 0.6%. The AESOs synthesized from the CALB-based ESO and the chemical-based ESO showed a similar number of acrylate groups/molecule while that from the CpLIP2-based ESO showed a very low number of acrylate groups because the carboxylic groups from the epoxidized free fatty acids impeded the acrylation reaction. The lower the number of acrylate groups the lower was the crosslink density, the Tg, and the gel content in the AESO-co-PMMA copolymer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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