Influence of Luminal Communication on Aortic Enlargement after Hemiarch Replacement for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Autor: | Takeshi Yoshida, Masato Furui, Bunpachi Kakii, Gaku Uchino |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Aortic arch medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors Aortography Computed Tomography Angiography 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Risk Assessment Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation 03 medical and health sciences Aortic aneurysm 0302 clinical medicine Aneurysm Postoperative Cognitive Complications Risk Factors Internal medicine medicine.artery medicine Humans Aged Retrospective Studies Aortic dissection Univariate analysis Aortic Aneurysm Thoracic medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Middle Aged medicine.disease Aortic Dissection Treatment Outcome 030228 respiratory system Cardiothoracic surgery Acute Disease Pulmonary artery cardiovascular system Cardiology Female Surgery Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon. 68:294-300 |
ISSN: | 1439-1902 0171-6425 |
Popis: | Background Aortic enlargement after hemiarch replacement (HAR) for acute type A aortic dissection (AAAD) is a serious problem. We reviewed our experience and analyzed the risk factors for aortic enlargement. Methods During April 2005 to December 2017, 364 patients underwent HAR for AAAD. Seventy-three patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. We analyzed the change in aortic diameter, aortic growth rate, and major adverse aortic events (MAAEs) and their association with luminal communication of the aortic arch. Results Anastomotic communication, supra-aortic communication (SAC), and distal aortic communication were found in 34 (46.6%), 28 (38.4%), and 20 (27.4%) patients, respectively. The aortic growth rate was high because of the presence of SAC, distal aortic communication, and the number of coexisting aortic communication. Univariate analysis showed that the presence of SAC and an initial aortic diameter > 35 mm at 20 mm distal to the left subclavian artery and at the pulmonary artery bifurcation (PAB) were risk factors for MAAEs. Multivariate analysis showed that SAC and an initial aortic diameter > 35 mm at the PAB were independent risk factors for MAAEs. Conclusion SAC, distal aortic communication, and the number of coexisting aortic communication are significant risk factors for aortic enlargement after HAR for AAAD. SAC and an initial aortic diameter > 35 mm at the PAB are independent risk factors for MAAEs after this procedure. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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