Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium species and genotypes in Chile
Autor: | María José Rosales-Lombardo, Nelson Muñoz-Saldías, Manuel Sánchez-Moreno, Patricia Neira-Otero |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Diarrhea medicine.medical_specialty Genotype animal diseases Cattle Diseases Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidium Polymerase Chain Reaction Feces Medical microbiology Zoonoses parasitic diseases medicine Animals Humans Chile Molecular Epidemiology General Veterinary biology Molecular epidemiology General Medicine DNA Protozoan biology.organism_classification Virology DNA Fingerprinting Infectious Diseases Cryptosporidium parvum Insect Science Child Preschool Protozoa Parasitology Cattle Female Cryptosporidium hominis Polymorphism Restriction Fragment Length |
Zdroj: | Parasitology research. 97(1) |
ISSN: | 0932-0113 |
Popis: | Knowledge of species and genotypes on Cryptosporidium involved in human transmission is fundamental in studying the epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis. This is the first study in molecular epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis that has been made in Chile. Cryptosporidium parvum species and genotypes involved in human and bovine cryptosporidiosis were determined by PCR-RFLP. Low prevalence of Cryptosporidium was found in humans and cattle. Of the 127 cattle studied, only in one was C. parvum detected . Of the 68 human fecal samples studied, four contained Cryptosporidium: two patients presented Cryptosporidium hominis and two C. parvum. Our results confirm that anthroponotic transmission is as common as zoonotic in Chile. These data can enable the establishment of the corresponding prevention and treatment measures. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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