Urban development-induced displacement and quality of life in Kolkata

Autor: T. Saharan, Annapurna Shaw
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environment and Urbanization, 31, 2, pp. 597-614
Environment and Urbanization, 31, 597-614
ISSN: 0956-2478
Popis: Contains fulltext : 208436.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) This paper draws together issues of urban development-induced displacement and resettlement and the quality of life of the affected population over the longer term. It reviews settlement strategies related to the Kolkata Environmental Improvement Project, exploring residents' recollection of the relocation process and comparing and contrasting the situation over time of two groups of low-income households: those who refused a resettlement package and chose to continue to reside in their canalside huts; and those who accepted the package and moved into new flats provided by the government. The paper highlights issues of livelihoods, social cohesion and sanitation among both sets of households to find out whether those who were resettled experienced improvement in these aspects of their lives. Findings point to resettled households’ overall satisfaction with sanitation despite periodic lapses in functioning, and a modicum of social support, but significant livelihood problems among the poorest households, and dissatisfaction with the small size of units. 18 p.
Databáze: OpenAIRE