Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): gas fuelling of spiral galaxies in the local Universe II. - direct measurement of the dependencies on redshift and host halo mass of stellar mass growth in central disc galaxies

Autor: Lingyu Wang, Meiert W. Grootes, Michael J. I. Brown, Aaron S. G. Robotham, Jochen Liske, R. J. Tuffs, Benne W. Holwerda, Andrej Dvornik, Cristina Popescu, René J. Laureijs
Přispěvatelé: Systems, Control and Applied Analysis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
galaxies: spiral
Stellar mass
media_common.quotation_subject
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Disc galaxy
01 natural sciences
gravitational lensing: weak
galaxies: groups: general
0103 physical sciences
ACCRETION RATES
100 SQUARE DEGREES
MAIN-SEQUENCE
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
COLD FLOWS
media_common
Physics
F990
Spiral galaxy
FORMING GALAXIES
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Star formation
CLOSE PAIRS
WEAK LENSING DATA
Astronomy and Astrophysics
STAR-FORMATION HISTORY
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Galaxy
Redshift
Universe
EVOLUTION
Space and Planetary Science
DARK-MATTER HALOES
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
Halo
Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
intergalactic medium
galaxies: evolution
galaxies: ISM
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 477(1), 1015-1034. Oxford University Press
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 477(1), 1015-1034
ISSN: 0035-8711
1365-2966
Popis: We present a detailed analysis of the specific star formation rate -- stellar mass ($\mathrm{sSFR}-M_*$) of $z\le 0.13$ disk central galaxies using a morphologically selected mass-complete sample ($M_* \ge 10^{9.5} M_{\odot}$). Considering samples of grouped and ungrouped galaxies, we find the $\mathrm{sSFR}-M_*$ relations of disk-dominated central galaxies to have no detectable dependence on host dark-matter halo (DMH) mass, even where weak-lensing measurements indicate a difference in halo mass of a factor $\gtrsim5$. We further detect a gradual evolution of the $\mathrm{sSFR}-M_*$ relation of non-grouped (field) central disk galaxies with redshift, even over a $\Delta z \approx 0.04$ ($\approx5\cdot10^{8}\mathrm{yr}$) interval, while the scatter remains constant. This evolution is consistent with extrapolation of the "main-sequence-of-star-forming-galaxies" from previous literature that uses larger redshift baselines and coarser sampling. Taken together, our results present new constraints on the paradigm under which the SFR of galaxies is determined by a self-regulated balance between gas inflows and outflows, and consumption of gas by star-formation in disks, with the inflow being determined by the product of the cosmological accretion rate and a fuelling-efficiency -- $\dot{M}_{\mathrm{b,halo}}\zeta$. In particular, maintaining the paradigm requires $\dot{M}_{\mathrm{b,halo}}\zeta$ to be independent of the mass $M_{\mathrm{halo}}$ of the host DMH. Furthermore, it requires the fuelling-efficiency $\zeta$ to have a strong redshift dependence ($\propto (1+z)^{2.7}$ for $M_*=10^{10.3} M_{\odot}$ over $z=0 - 0.13$), even though no morphological transformation to spheroids can be invoked to explain this in our disk-dominated sample. The physical mechanisms capable of giving rise to such dependencies of $\zeta$ on $M_{\mathrm{halo}}$ and $z$ for disks are unclear.
Comment: 23 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Databáze: OpenAIRE