Hypertension in treated and untreated patients with HIV: a study from 2011 to 2013 at the Jos University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

Autor: Agbaji O Oche, Arthur R Kang’ombe, Luis E. Cuevas, Nathan Y. Shehu, Samson E. Isa, Gomerep Samuel Simji, John A Idoko, Geoffrey Gill
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Adult
Male
Pediatrics
medicine.medical_specialty
Health Knowledge
Attitudes
Practice

Anti-HIV Agents
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Nigeria
HIV Infections
Comorbidity
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Logistic regression
medicine.disease_cause
Body Mass Index
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Weight loss
Risk Factors
medicine
Prevalence
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Hospitals
Teaching

business.industry
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Age Factors
General Medicine
Original Articles
Middle Aged
Overweight
medicine.disease
Antiretroviral therapy
Infectious Diseases
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diet
Western

Hypertension
Parasitology
Female
University teaching
medicine.symptom
business
Viral load
Body mass index
Risk Reduction Behavior
Zdroj: Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 111(4)
ISSN: 1878-3503
Popis: Background Individuals with HIV, especially those on antiretroviral therapy (ART), may have increased risk of hypertension. We investigated the prevalence of hypertension at enrolment and 12 months after commencing ART in a Nigerian HIV clinic. Methods Data from patients enrolled for ART from 2011 to 2013 were analysed, including 2310 patients at enrolment and 1524 re-evaluated after 12 months of ART. The presence of hypertension, demographic, clinical and biochemical data were retrieved from standardized databases. Bivariate and logistic regressions were used to identify baseline risk factors for hypertension. Results Prevalence of hypertension at enrolment was 19.3% (95% CI 17.6-20.9%), and age (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE