External borders and internal freedoms: how the refugee crisis shaped the bordering preferences of European citizens
Autor: | Felix Karstens, Philipp Lutz |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Border control
Public Administration Sociology and Political Science Inclusion (disability rights) media_common.quotation_subject Immigration Refugee crisis Public opinion 050601 international relations Free movement European Union immigration border control public opinion Political science 050602 political science & public administration media_common.cataloged_instance European union Citizenship media_common business.industry 05 social sciences 0506 political science Political economy ddc:320 business |
Zdroj: | Journal of European Public Policy, 28 (3) Journal of European Public Policy (2021) pp. 1-19 |
ISSN: | 1350-1763 1466-4429 |
DOI: | 10.6084/m9.figshare.13911650.v1 |
Popis: | The idea that internal inclusion requires external exclusion features prominently in many theoretical accounts of modern statehood and citizenship. In a similar vein, it has been argued that internal freedom of movement in the European Union requires strict immigration control at its external borders. This article sheds light on the relationship between internal de-bordering and external re-bordering, making two main contributions. First, we theorise the idea of an integration-demarcation conditionality based on the European Union's symbolic legitimacy and functional needs. Second, we test the common belief that public support for free movement within Europe depends on a restrictive border regime for non-European immigration. For this purpose, we assess how the external shock of the 2015 refugee crisis shaped the bordering preferences of European citizens. We find that the crisis primarily increased citizens’ support for external re-bordering, and did not substantially undermine their support for internal free movement. Thus, the large-scale arrival of refugees has not led to a general backlash against open borders and immigration but has, rather, increased public support for the European model of combining internal freedoms with external controls. Journal of European Public Policy, 28 (3) ISSN:1350-1763 ISSN:1466-4429 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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