The effectiveness of internet-based telerehabilitation among patients after total joint arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
Autor: | Sally W-C Chan, Sharyn Hunter, Regina L-T Lee, Qingling Wang |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Joint arthroplasty 020205 medical informatics business.industry Health Informatics 02 engineering and technology Physical function 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internet based Psychological well-being Meta-analysis Telerehabilitation 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Physical therapy Medicine The Internet 030212 general & internal medicine business Range of motion |
Zdroj: | Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare. 29:247-260 |
ISSN: | 1758-1109 1357-633X |
DOI: | 10.1177/1357633x20980291 |
Popis: | Introduction The aim of this review was to systematically evaluate the available evidence on the effectiveness of internet-based telerehabilitation among patients after total joint arthroplasty regarding pain, range of motion, physical function, health-related quality of life, satisfaction, and psychological well-being. Methods This was a systematic review with meta-analysis based on the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions guidelines. Studies published in English or Chinese were searched using defined search periods, databases, and search terms. Two reviewers assessed independently the quality of studies. RevMan 5.3 was used for meta-analysis. Heterogeneity was assessed using the χ2 and I2 statistic. A random effect model and mean difference (MD) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was adopted. Standardised mean difference (SMD) was used if the outcome was measured by different scales. Results Eleven studies with 1020 participants were analysed. Compared to face-to-face rehabilitation, internet-based telerehabilitation showed no significant difference in outcomes of pain (SMD–0.11, 95% CI–0.32 to 0.10), range of motion in flexion (MD 0.65, 95% CI–1.18 to 2.48) and extension (MD–0.38, 95% CI–1.16 to 0.40), patient-reported physical function (SMD 0.01, 95% CI–0.15 to 0.17), health-related quality of life (SMD–0.09, 95% CI–0.26 to 0.07), satisfaction (SMD–0.04, 95% CI–0.21 to 0.14), and psychological well-being (SMD 0.10, 95% CI–0.13 to 0.33). Internet-based telerehabilitation showed better outcomes in physical functional tests (SMD–0.54, 95% CI–1.08 to–0.01). Discussion This review suggests that internet-based telerehabilitation has comparable effectiveness to face-to-face rehabilitation on rehabilitation outcomes among patients after total joint arthroplasty. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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