How embryology knowledge can help radiologists in the differential diagnosis of canal of Nuck pathologies

Autor: Nicoletta Gandolfo, Alessandra Trisoglio, Alessandro Gastaldo, Ali Attieh, Carola Martinetti, Maria Ala Veirana, Rossana Sabattini, Francesca La Rosa
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: La radiologia medica. 126:910-924
ISSN: 1826-6983
0033-8362
DOI: 10.1007/s11547-021-01361-9
Popis: The Canal of Nuck (CN) is an anatomical structure which is often forgotten. It is the female equivalent of the male processus vaginalis and corresponds to a protrusion of parietal peritoneum that extends from the inguinal canal to labia majora. Radiologists rarely encounter patients with pathology of CN, especially in adult population. It is well known that CN diseases can occur in paediatric patient (especially younger than 5 years of age) and they are associated to high morbidity (for example ovarian hernia with high risk of incarceration and torsion). The aim of our work is to review embryology, anatomy and pathologies of the CN thanks to a multi modal approach-ultrasound (US), Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance imaging (MRI)-to make radiologists more aware of such conditions and guarantee a prompt and correct diagnosis not only in paediatric patients but also in the adult population.
Databáze: OpenAIRE