The prevalence of primary aldosteronism in diabetic patients

Autor: Susan Steigerwalt, Margaret Fadanelli, Naushaba Mohiuddin, Dijana Jefic, Rana Alsabbagh
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)
ISSN: 1524-6175
Popis: Increased plasma aldosterone concentrations (PACs) are associated with higher cardiovascular risk and target organ damage (TOD). Hyperglycemia can potentiate the cellular effects of aldosterone, and the prevalence of diabetes in primary aldosteronism (PA) is 7%–59%. The prevalence of PA in hypertensive individuals is estimated to be 10%–14%. This study of 61 hypertensive diabetic patients not taking spironolactone and with serum creatinine values 15 ng/dL and plasma renin activity was 30). Although 14 patients had suppressed renin with PACs >8 ng/ dL (including two with PACs >11 ng/dL), none met our criteria for PA. There was no correlation between PAC and TOD. This study indicates that routine screening for PA in hypertensive diabetic patients is not justified and that PAC does not correlate with TOD. Further study is needed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE