Application of Simulated Arms with Real-Time Pressure Monitor in Casting and Splinting by Physiological Sensors
Autor: | Chiu-Ching Tuan, Yi-Chao Wu, Hsuan-Kai Kao, Zhong Hua, Mei-Chuan Chen, Chi-Heng Lu |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
casting and splinting
Computer science Pressure sores medicine.medical_treatment simulated arm real-time TP1-1185 Time pressure Biochemistry Analytical Chemistry Skin surface Ulnar styloid medicine Humans Electrical and Electronic Engineering Cloud storage system cast fixation Instrumentation radial styloid Pressure detection Communication Chemical technology fractures Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics physiological sensors ulnar styloid swathed cast Splints Casting (metalworking) Splint (medicine) Radius Fractures skin surface Biomedical engineering |
Zdroj: | Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 5681, p 5681 (2021) Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) |
ISSN: | 1424-8220 |
Popis: | In the real condition, the small sensor found it difficult to detect the position of the pressure sore because of casting displacement clinically. The large sensor will detect the incorrect pressure value due to wrinkles without close to arm. Hence, we developed a simulated arm with physiological sensors combined with an APP and a cloud storage system to detect skin pressure in real time when applying a short arm cast or splint. The participants can apply a short arm cast or splint on the simulative arm and the pressure in the cast or splint could be immediately displaced on the mobile application. The difference of pressure values from six pressure detection points of the simulated arm between the intern and the attending physician with 20-year working experience were 22.8%, −7.3%, 25.0%, 8.6%, 38.2%, 49.6%, respectively. It showed that the difference of pressure values in two farthest points, such as radius stab and ulnar styloid, was maximal. The pressures on the skin surface of the short arm cast were within acceptable range. Doctors would obtain reliable reference data and instantly understand the tightness of the swathed cast which would enable them to adjust it at any time to avoid complications. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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