Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of PSMA Ligands with Aromatic Residues and Fluorescent Conjugates Based on Them
Autor: | Nikolay V. Zyk, Irina V. Saltykova, Anastasiya V Aladinskaya, Alexander Erofeev, Olga O. Krasnovskaya, Radik R. Shafikov, Elena K. Beloglazkina, Anastasiia S Garanina, Oleg Yu. Saveliev, Maxim A. Abakumov, Vladimir I. Polshakov, Ekaterina A. Nimenko, Yan A. Ivanenkov, Aleksei E. Machulkin, Olga A. Dontsova, Emil U Yamansarov, Alexander G. Majouga, Elena S. Khazanova, Anastasia A. Uspenskaya, Anton P. Ber, Galina B. Smirnova, Vadim S. Pokrovsky, Nikolay U. Zyk, Dmitry A. Skvortsov, Petr V. Gorelkin, Stanislav A. Petrov, A. V. Finko, Rauf T Akhmirov |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Glutamate Carboxypeptidase II
Male Cell Survival Transplantation Heterologous Mice Nude Antineoplastic Agents urologic and male genital diseases Ligands 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Mice Structure-Activity Relationship Cell Line Tumor Drug Discovery Glutamate carboxypeptidase II Aromatic amino acids Structure–activity relationship Animals Humans Tissue Distribution 030304 developmental biology Fluorescent Dyes 0303 health sciences Ligand Chemistry Optical Imaging Prostatic Neoplasms In vitro 0104 chemical sciences Transplantation 010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry Biochemistry Antigens Surface Molecular Medicine Drug Screening Assays Antitumor Linker Conjugate |
Zdroj: | Journal of medicinal chemistry. 64(8) |
ISSN: | 1520-4804 |
Popis: | Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), also known as glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII), is a suitable target for specific delivery of antitumor drugs and diagnostic agents due to its overexpression in prostate cancer cells. In the current work, we describe the design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel low-molecular PSMA ligands and conjugates with fluorescent dyes FAM-5, SulfoCy5, and SulfoCy7. In vitro evaluation of synthesized PSMA ligands on the activity of PSMA shows that the addition of aromatic amino acids into a linker structure leads to a significant increase in inhibition. The conjugates of the most potent ligand with FAM-5 as well as SulfoCy5 demonstrated high affinities to PSMA-expressing tumor cells in vitro. In vivo biodistribution in 22Rv1 xenografts in Balb/c nude mice of PSMA-SulfoCy5 and PSMA-SulfoCy7 conjugates with a novel PSMA ligand demonstrated good visualization of PSMA-expressing tumors. Also, the conjugate PSMA-SulfoCy7 demonstrated the absence of any explicit toxicity up to 87.9 mg/kg. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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