Analysis of the Influence of Terrain Orientation on the Design of PV Facilities with Single-Axis Trackers

Autor: José M. Jiménez-Martínez, R. López-Luque, Francisco J. Gómez-Uceda, Luis Manuel Fernández-Ahumada, Isabel M. Moreno-Garcia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Single-axis solar tracker
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors
optimisation
020209 energy
media_common.quotation_subject
Backtracking
solar energy
Physics::Optics
Terrain
02 engineering and technology
Rotation
Solar irradiance
7. Clean energy
lcsh:Technology
lcsh:Chemistry
backtracking
Solar energy
Computer Science::Systems and Control
Orientation (geometry)
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

single-axis solar tracker
General Materials Science
Optimisation
Instrumentation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
media_common
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
business.industry
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
Photovoltaic system
General Engineering
Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Geodesy
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Azimuth
optimasation
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
Sky
lcsh:TA1-2040
0210 nano-technology
business
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Geology
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences 10(23), 8531 (2020)
Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 23
Helvia. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Córdoba
instname
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 8531, p 8531 (2020)
Helvia: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Córdoba
Universidad de Córdoba
Popis: This paper investigates how to optimally orient the photovoltaic solar trackers of an axis parallel to the terrain, applying the sky model of Hay&ndash
Davies. This problem has been widely studied. However, the number of studies that consider the orientation (inclination and azimuth of the terrain) is very limited. This paper provides an examination of incident solar irradiance that can be extended to terrain with variable orientation and in consideration of different azimuths of the axis of rotation. Furthermore, a case study of the south of Spain is provided, considering different inclination and orientation terrain values. The results obtained in this study indicate, as a novelty, that for lands that are not south facing, the rotation axis azimuth of solar trackers should be different from zero and adjusted to the same direction as the land azimuth in order to maximize energy production. Annual energy production is sensitive to changes in the rotation axis azimuths of solar trackers (an influence of around 3% of annual energy production).
Databáze: OpenAIRE