Synthesis and characterization of a fragment of an ice nucleation protein
Autor: | Paul Ala, Daniel S.C. Yang, Vettai S. Ananthanarayanan, Neville Chan, Pele Chong |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Circular dichroism Aqueous solution Stereochemistry Circular Dichroism Molecular Sequence Data Peptide Trifluoroethanol Cell Biology Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Biochemistry Peptide Fragments Protein Structure Secondary Characterization (materials science) Crystallography Protein structure Drug Stability chemistry Ice nucleus Amino Acid Sequence Molecular Biology Peptide sequence Protein secondary structure Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins |
Zdroj: | Biochemistry and Cell Biology. 71:236-240 |
ISSN: | 1208-6002 0829-8211 |
DOI: | 10.1139/o93-036 |
Popis: | Synthetic peptides were used as models for studying the conformation of ice nucleation proteins. We chemically synthesized four peptides (16-, 24-, 32-, and 48-mer) that consisted of two to six repeats of the consensus repeating octapeptide unit of ice nucleation proteins and evaluated their conformation by circular dichroism spectroscopy. These model peptides exist predominantly as random coils in aqueous solution, but adopt α-helical structures in the presence of trifluoroethanol. The stability of their secondary structures was investigated by monitoring the pH and time dependence of their circular dichroism spectra. Our results indicated that the α-helical content of the 48-mer exhibited a significant pH dependence, while that of the 24- and 32-mer peptides did not. The 32-mer was the only peptide that transformed from the α-helical to a β-sheet structure upon storage. We suggest that the overall conformation of the ice nucleation protein could be a β-sheet.Key words: ice nucleation protein, synthetic peptides, circular dichroism. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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