Electrophysiological responses of the rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis , to rice plant volatiles
| Autor: | Zhuang Liu, Man-Qun Wang, Yongmo Wang, Xiang-Yu Pan, Hai-Bo Dong, Xiao Sun, Fang-Fang Zeng, Aijun Zhang |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Arthropod Antennae
Male Aging Methyl benzoate Moths Hexanal Lepidoptera genitalia Toxicology chemistry.chemical_compound Sexual Behavior Animal Linalool electroantennogram Animals Food science Heptanol Pyralidae biology Oryza General Medicine biology.organism_classification Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Electrophysiological Phenomena chemistry Insect Science Papers Female Gases Methyl salicylate |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Insect Science |
| ISSN: | 1536-2442 |
| Popis: | The rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenée (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), is one of the most destructive pests of rice. Electrophysiological responses of this species to 38 synthetic volatiles known to be released from rice plants (Poaceae: Oryza spp.) were studied using the electroantennogram (EAG) method. Compounds that elicited the strongest EAG responses for each physiological condition were selected for EAG dose-response tests at five concentrations. These compounds included: methyl salicylate, heptanol, linalool, cyclohexanol, and 2-heptanone for one-day-old male moths; heptanol, hexanal, (Z)-2-hexen-1-ol, and nonadecane for one-day- old females; methyl salicylate, heptanol, (E)-2-hexen-1-ol, and (Z)-2-hexen-1-ol for three-day- old males; linalool, heptanol, (E)-2-hexen-1-ol, 2-heptanone, and hexanal for three-day-old females; 2-heptanone, cyclohexanol, linalool, heptanol, and methyl salicylate for five-day-old virgin females; and methyl benzoate, (Z)-2-hexen-1-ol, heptanol, linalool, and hexanal for five- day-old mated females. Female and male C. medinalis exhibited broad overlap in their EAG responses, and there was no clear difference between male and female EAG responses to different compounds. Statistical analyses revealed that both volatile compound chemical structure and C. medinalis physiological condition (age, sex, and mating condition) had an effect on EAG response. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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