Iridescence and spectral filtering of the gyroid-type photonic crystals in Parides sesostris wing scales

Autor: Kristel Michielsen, Hans De Raedt, Doekele G. Stavenga, Bodo D. Wilts
Přispěvatelé: Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Interface Focus, 2(5), 681-687. ROYAL SOC
ISSN: 2042-8898
Popis: The cover scales on the wing of the Emerald-patched Cattleheart butterfly, Parides sesostris , contain gyroid-type biological photonic crystals that brightly reflect green light. A pigment, which absorbs maximally at approximately 395 nm, is immersed predominantly throughout the elaborate upper lamina. This pigment acts as a long-pass filter shaping the reflectance spectrum of the underlying photonic crystals. The additional effect of the filtering is that the spatial distribution of the scale reflectance is approximately angle-independent, leading to a stable wing pattern contrast. The spectral tuning of the original reflectance is verified by photonic band structure modelling.
Databáze: OpenAIRE