The association between parental images and satisfaction in intimate relationships in a Northern Finland sample

Autor: Leena Joskitt, Hanna Heikkinen, Hanna Ebeling, Leila Kaarina Seitamo, Ole Wasz-Höckert, Annukka A. I. Kiviniemi, Irma Moilanen
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Circumpolar Health; Vol 70, No 2 (2011)
ISSN: 2242-3982
1797-237X
1239-9736
DOI: 10.3402/ijch.v70i2.17805
Popis: Objectives. Experiences in one’s family of origin, especially the relationship to one’s parents, supposedly form the basis of relationships in adulthood. The connection between traumatic childhood events and later life has been studied intensively, whereas average childhood growth experiences have been given less attention. The aim of this study was to find out the association between images of the mother and father and the psychosocial well-being of young adults from the perspective of satisfaction in intimate relationships. Study design. Cross-sectional study. Methods. The research is a part of the Oulu University Hospital “Mother-Child Follow-up Study 1971– 1972’’. The follow-up data were collected from the young adults (n=337) in 2000 by way of mailed questionnaires, which included 17 questions about the participants’ images of their parents and 18 questions about their intimate relationship satisfaction. In this study we used attachment theory as a theoretical frame of reference. Results. Mental images of dominating parents were associated with quarrelsome intimate relationships, and the image of a dominating father, with repressive/submissive and less balanced relationships. Mental images of diligent and sociable parents were associated with a loving and balanced relationship, and the image of supportive parents, with a balanced relationship. Parental diligence was associated with a less quarrelsome relationship. Conclusion. The young adults’ mental images of their parents were associated with their intimate relationship satisfaction. Positive mental images of the father, in particular, seemed to protect young adults from a quarrelsome and repressive/submissive intimate relationship. (Int J Circumpolar Health 2011; 70(2):215-227) Keywords: family of origin, attachment, parent-child relationship, parenthood, marital satisfaction, mental representation, mental image, intimate relationship
Databáze: OpenAIRE