Nucleotide interactions of the human voltage-dependent anion channel

Autor: Christian Griesinger, Saskia Villinger, Monika Bayrhuber, Markus Zweckstetter, Adam Lange, Karin Giller, Stefan Becker
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
chemistry [Adenosine Triphosphate]
Uridine Triphosphate
Plasma protein binding
genetics [Adenosine Triphosphate]
Guanosine triphosphate
Biochemistry
Protein Structure
Secondary

Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1
chemistry.chemical_compound
Adenosine Triphosphate
genetics [Guanosine Triphosphate]
genetics [Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1]
Nucleotide
genetics [Uridine Triphosphate]
genetics [NAD]
chemistry.chemical_classification
chemistry [Guanosine Triphosphate]
0303 health sciences
chemistry [NAD]
biology
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
ddc:540
metabolism [NAD]
chemistry [Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1]
VDAC1 protein
human

Guanosine Triphosphate
VDAC1
Molecular Biophysics
Protein Binding
metabolism [Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1]
metabolism [Guanosine Triphosphate]
Voltage-dependent anion channel
NADH binding
Stereochemistry
Biological Transport
Active

physiology [Biological Transport
Active]

03 medical and health sciences
Humans
Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
chemistry [Uridine Triphosphate]
metabolism [Uridine Triphosphate]
Cell Biology
NAD
chemistry
metabolism [Adenosine Triphosphate]
biology.protein
Adenosine triphosphate
Zdroj: Journal of Biological Chemistry
The journal of biological chemistry 289(19), 13397-13406 (2014). doi:10.1074/jbc.M113.524173
ISSN: 1083-351X
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M113.524173
Popis: Background: Human VDAC1 mediates and controls the transport of metabolites across the outer mitochondrial membrane. Results: The N-terminal helix of hVDAC1 is involved in binding to charged forms of ATP, UTP, and GTP with an important contribution from lysine 20. Conclusion: Weak binding of ATP confers specificity for ATP transport. Significance: ATP interaction mapped at residue resolution supports metabolite selectivity of VDAC. The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) mediates and gates the flux of metabolites and ions across the outer mitochondrial membrane and is a key player in cellular metabolism and apoptosis. Here we characterized the binding of nucleotides to human VDAC1 (hVDAC1) on a single-residue level using NMR spectroscopy and site-directed mutagenesis. We find that hVDAC1 possesses one major binding region for ATP, UTP, and GTP that partially overlaps with a previously determined NADH binding site. This nucleotide binding region is formed by the N-terminal -helix, the linker connecting the helix to the first -strand and adjacent barrel residues. hVDAC1 preferentially binds the charged forms of ATP, providing support for a mechanism of metabolite transport in which direct binding to the charged form exerts selectivity while at the same time permeation of the Mg2+-complexed ATP form is possible.
Databáze: OpenAIRE