Sequential activation of p75 and TrkB is involved in dendritic development of subventricular zone-derived neuronal progenitorsin vitro
Autor: | Eduardo Gascon, M. J. Barral-Moran, Laszlo Vutskits, Huanxiang Zhang, P. J. Kiss, Christophe Mas, Jozsef Zoltan Kiss |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Sialic Acids/metabolism
Time Factors Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/metabolism Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1/metabolism Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism Tropomyosin receptor kinase B Neurotrophin 3/pharmacology Tropomyosin receptor kinase A Polymerase Chain Reaction Receptor Nerve Growth Factor Tropomyosin receptor kinase C Cerebral Ventricles Nestin Rats Sprague-Dawley Diagnostic Imaging/methods GAP-43 Protein Intermediate Filament Proteins Neurotrophin 3 Tubulin Neurotrophic factors Nerve Growth Factor Immunohistochemistry/methods Low-affinity nerve growth factor receptor Dendrites/drug effects/ physiology Stem Cells/ physiology Receptor trkB/ metabolism gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Cells Cultured Neurons GAP-43 Protein/metabolism Cell Death Stem Cells General Neuroscience Neurons/drug effects/ physiology Immunohistochemistry medicine.anatomical_structure Actins/metabolism Receptors Nerve Growth Factor/ metabolism Microtubule-Associated Proteins/metabolism Microtubule-Associated Proteins Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos Neurotrophin Diagnostic Imaging Cerebral Ventricles/ cytology DNA Complementary animal structures Receptor trkA/metabolism Intermediate Filament Proteins/metabolism Subventricular zone Nerve Tissue Proteins Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1 Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/pharmacology Receptors Nerve Growth Factor Biology In Situ Nick-End Labeling/methods In Situ Nick-End Labeling medicine Receptor trkB Animals Receptor trkA Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos/metabolism Dendrites Tubulin/metabolism Actins ddc:616.8 Rats Animals Newborn Nerve Growth Factor/pharmacology nervous system DNA Complementary/biosynthesis Trk receptor Sialic Acids biology.protein Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Neuroscience, Vol. 21, No 1 (2005) pp. 69-80 |
ISSN: | 1460-9568 0953-816X |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03849.x |
Popis: | Dendritic arbor development of subventricular zone-derived interneurons is a critical step in their integration into functional circuits of the postnatal olfactory bulb. However, the mechanism and molecular control of this process remain unknown. In this study, we have developed a culture model where dendritic development of purified subventricular zone cells proceeds under serum-free conditions in the absence of added growth factors and non-neural cells. We demonstrate that the large majority of these cells in culture express GABA and elaborate dendritic arbors with spine-like protrusions but they do not possess axons. These neurons expressed receptors for neurotrophins including p75, TrkB and TrkC but not TrkA. Application of exogenous neurotrophins, including brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-3 (NT3) and nerve growth factor (NGF), to cultures stimulated dendritic growth and led to more complex dendritic arbors during the initial 3 days in culture. Our results suggest that these effects are independent of Trk receptors and mediated by the p75/ceramide signaling pathway. We also show that brain-derived neurotrophic factor is the only neurotrophin that is able to influence late-phase dendritic development via TrkB receptor activation. These results suggest that dendritic arbor development of subventricular zone-derived cells may be regulated by neurotrophins through the activation of p75 and the TrkB receptor signaling pathways in a sequentially defined temporal pattern. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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