Copper Plating on Resistive Substrates, Diffusion Barrier and Alternative Seed Layers
Autor: | Magi Margalit Nagar, Silvia Armini, Philippe M. Vereecken, Wouter Ruythooren, Katrien Strubbe, Aleksandar Radisic, Zaid El-Mekki, Henny Volders |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | ECS Transactions. 25:175-184 |
ISSN: | 1938-6737 1938-5862 |
DOI: | 10.1149/1.3318516 |
Popis: | We have studied electrochemical deposition of copper on ruthenium-tantalum (Ru-Ta) alloy, tantalum (Ta), and cobalt (Co) substrates using cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic methods. We show that a single-step direct-plating from acidic Cu bath approach is favorable on thin Ru-Ta films, while it presents a significant challenge for plating on resistive Ta and Co substrates. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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