Evaluation of fermentation quality of brewers' grains ensiled in combination with malt sprouts and chemical conservation additive
Autor: | Petr Doležal, Libor Kalhotka, Jan Doležal, Václav Pyrochta, Ivo Vyskočil |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Formic acid
Silage lcsh:S food and beverages fermentation process Lactic acid Butyric acid lcsh:Agriculture chemistry.chemical_compound Acetic acid chemistry lcsh:Biology (General) Ammonium formate Fermentation Dry matter Food science General Agricultural and Biological Sciences silage silage quality brewers' grains lcsh:QH301-705.5 |
Zdroj: | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Vol 56, Iss 5, Pp 227-234 (2008) |
ISSN: | 2464-8310 1211-8516 |
Popis: | The aim of the work was to evaluate the effect of addition of humidity absorbent (malt sprouts) and chemical conservation additive on fermentation process quality of brewer grains’ silage. Chemical conservation additive was based on formic acid, propionic acid, benzoic acid and ammonium formate content. In a model experiment the fresh brewer grains were used. A dry matter (DM) content of brewer grains was 187.4 g / kg. Six treatments with three repetitions per treatment were prepared. The treatments A1, A2 and A3 were not supplied by humidity absorbent. Treatment A1 was a control treatment without any additive. The treatments A2 and A3 were supplied by chemical conservation additive in a dose of 3 L per tonne and 6 L per tonne, respectively. The treatments B1, B2 and B3 were supplied by malt sprouts to reach DM content of conserved matter on level 320–350 g / kg. Moreover the treatments B2 and B3 were supplied by chemical additive with its dose 3 and 6 L per tonne. Model silages were evaluated after 8 months of conservation at average laboratory temperature 26–28 °C, from each treatment were the final laboratory samples taken and analyzed. During conservation of treatments B1, B2 and B3 were no drain recognized. From A1 treatment drained 1300 ml of waste fluid that is 145 L per tonne of conserved matter. That was significant (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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