The ExoMars rover and Pasteur payload Phase A study: an approach to experimental astrobiology
Autor: | Carlo Pompei, Grégoire Terrien, Roland Siegwart, Eduardo Re, Mark Smith, Lester Waugh, Lutz Richter, Mark Woods, Charles Koeck, Mark Rowe, Dave Barnes, Raja Chatila, Ronan Wall, Pierre Lamon, Félix Ingrand, Alessandro Del Biancio, Simon Lacroix, Nildeep Patel, Rolando Gelmi, Chris Draper, Roger Ward, Richard Slade, Piergiovanni Magnani, Reinhold Bertrand, Francesco Butera, Enrico Battistelli, Christopher Lee, Alex Ellery |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique (ISIR), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Équipe Robotique et InteractionS (LAAS-RIS), Laboratoire d'analyse et d'architecture des systèmes (LAAS), Université Toulouse Capitole (UT Capitole), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse Capitole (UT Capitole), Université de Toulouse (UT), Autonomous Systems Lab (ASL), Swiss Federal Research Institute, SCISYS, Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J) |
Předmět: |
Scientific instrument
Engineering 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) Payload business.industry Mars Exploration Program Exploration of Mars 7. Clean energy 01 natural sciences Phase (combat) Astrobiology [SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic Mars rover Extant taxon 13. Climate action Space and Planetary Science 0103 physical sciences Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Extraterrestrial Environment [INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO] business 010303 astronomy & astrophysics Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | HAL International Journal of Astrobiology International Journal of Astrobiology, 2006, 5 (03), pp.221 International Journal of Astrobiology, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2006, 5 (03), pp.221 |
ISSN: | 1473-5504 |
Popis: | The Aurora programme is the European Space Agency programme of planetary exploration focused primarily on Mars. Although the long-term goals of Aurora are uncertain, the early phases of the Aurora programme are based on a number of robotic explorer missions – the first of these is the ExoMars rover mission currently scheduled for launch in 2013 (originally 2011). The ExoMars rover – developed during a Phase A study – is a 240 kg Mars rover supporting a 40 kg payload (called Pasteur) of scientific instruments specifically designed for astrobiological prospecting to search for evidence of extant or extinct life. In other words, ExoMars represents a new approach to experimental astrobiology in which scientific instruments are robotically deployed at extraterrestrial environments of astrobiological interest. Presented is an outline of the design of the rover, its robotic technology, its instrument complement and aspects of the design decisions made. ExoMars represents a highly challenging mission, both programmatically and technologically. Some comparisons are made with the highly successful Mars Exploration Rovers, Spirit and Opportunity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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