Place-based governance and leadership in decentralised school systems: evidence from England
Autor: | Toby Greany |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
decentralization
school districts/Local Authorities disintermediation middle tier/mediating/meso layer Corporate governance 05 social sciences 050401 social sciences methods 050301 education Disintermediation Public administration place-based governance and leadership Decentralization Education 0504 sociology New public management markets Middle tier Business 0503 education |
Zdroj: | Journal of Education Policy. 37:247-268 |
ISSN: | 1464-5106 0268-0939 |
DOI: | 10.1080/02680939.2020.1792554 |
Popis: | Relatively few studies have explored the ways in which 'middle tier' institutional arrangements in education, such as school districts and local authorities, are responding to New Public Management reforms characterized by centralization, decentralization, marketization and disintermediation (Lubienski, 2014). This paper analyses these issues, drawing on governance (Tenbensel, 2017) and path dependency theories (Streeck and Thelen, 2005), together with evidence from five locality case studies in England (Greany and Higham, 2018; Greany, 2018). It finds that the process and impact of 'middle tier' disintermediation is uneven and often fraught, with significant implications for place-based coherence, equity and legitimacy. It shows how national hierarchical mechanisms work in concert to require and/or incentivise change across local school systems, most obviously by reducing the remit and capacity of traditional Local Authorities. This process can open up new opportunities for emerging and existing actors to work together through network and community forms of governance to counteract the negative impact of fragmentation, a process that Munby and Fullan (2016) dub 'middle out' change. However, responses and outcomes vary widely across the five localities and productive 'middle out' change is by no means a given, so the article analyses the processes at work and their impact across different contexts. It concludes by assessing implications for research, policy and practice in contemporary education systems. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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