Short Dental Implants (≤ 6 mm) to Rehabilitate Severe Mandibular Atrophy: A Systematic Review
| Autor: | Nicola Ferrigno, Mauro Laureti, Claudio Arcuri, P Carosi, C Lorenzi |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Dental Restoration Failure
Dentistry Mandible Settore MED/28 law.invention Dental Prosthesis Atrophy Randomized controlled trial law medicine Dental Prosthesis Design Humans Survival rate Dental Implants business.industry Dental Implantation Endosseous Dental prosthesis Alveolar Ridge Augmentation General Medicine medicine.disease Implant-Supported Dental Implantation Treatment Outcome Dental Prosthesis Implant-Supported Implant Oral Surgery Endosseous business |
| Zdroj: | The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants. 36:30-37 |
| ISSN: | 0882-2786 |
| Popis: | Purpose This study aimed to assess the survival rate, marginal bone levels, and prosthetic success of short implants when placed in posterior areas of severely reabsorbed mandibles. Materials and methods A systematic review was performed of all randomized controlled trials with at least 10 patients with a control group where bone augmentations were performed that were published between January 2015 and February 2020. From 77 pertinent studies, 14 full-text publications were studied, and 6 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Results The implant survival rates of short dental implants ranged from 92% to 96.9% with a follow-up from 1 to 5 years, and the prosthetic success rate ranged from 90% to 100% during the same follow-up. The mean marginal bone level values of involved short implants ranged from -0.51 to -2.30 mm. Conclusion The obtained data showed that short dental implants are a valid therapeutic choice to rehabilitate severe mandibular atrophy in the medium to long term. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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