Diagnosis and rehabilitation attempt of a patient with acquired deep dyslexia
Autor: | Brigitte Damien, Dominique Garneau-Beaumont, Bernadette Ska, Sophie Chesneau |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Male
Vocabulary Cognitive Neuroscience media_common.quotation_subject medicine.medical_treatment Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Speech Therapy Session (web analytics) Association Diagnosis Differential Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Phonetics Reading (process) Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Association (psychology) media_common Dyslexia Acquired Rehabilitation Teaching Dyslexia Middle Aged medicine.disease Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Deep dyslexia Psychology Priming (psychology) Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Brain and Cognition. 53:359-363 |
ISSN: | 0278-2626 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00143-x |
Popis: | This study presents a patient (JH) suffering from acquired deep dyslexia. According to a cognitive model of reading, JH exhibited a significant impairment in both the phonological and lexical routes to reading. A rehabilitation program was proposed. We decided to focus on the lexical route using a priming paradigm. The written words were associated with a picture and the patient was invited to construct a mental association between the written word and the image. During five sessions, JH was trained to read 50 words. A pre-test, a post-test, and an 8-month follow-up session consisted of reading 140 written words including the 50 trained words. At the post-test, 90% of the trained words were accurately read. At the follow-up session, JH's reading performance for the trained words was still highly accurate at 84%. This strong effect is discussed and ways of increasing the patient's abilities to read are proposed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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