Bisucaberin, a new siderophore, sensitizing tumor cells to macrophage-mediated cytolysis. I. Taxonomy of the producing organism, isolation and biological properties

Autor: Hamao Umezawa, Shogo Kurasawa, Tomio Takeuchi, Toshiyuki Kameyama, Yoshiro Okami, Atsushi Takahashi, Masaaki Ishizuka
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Antibiotics. 40:1664-1670
ISSN: 1881-1469
0021-8820
DOI: 10.7164/antibiotics.40.1664
Popis: Alteromonas haloplanktis strain SB-1123 isolated from deep-sea mud produced a new siderophore, bisucaberin. Bisucaberin rendered tumor cells susceptible to cytolysis mediated by murine peritoneal macrophages which were elicited by Proteose peptone and not yet activated by lymphokine. Bisucaberin exerted its sensitizing activity by both the preincubation with tumor cells and the addition to co-culture of macrophages and tumor cells. The activity of bisucaberin was specifically inhibited by ferric ion. Bisucaberin showed direct cytostasis for tumor cells but did not cause cytolysis in the absence of macrophages. Cytostasis by bisucaberin was attributable to the specific inhibition of DNA synthesis in tumor cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE