A layering model for superconductivity in the borocarbides

Autor: Raimundo R. dos Santos, M. El Massalami, Thereza Paiva
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 15:7917-7924
ISSN: 1361-648X
0953-8984
Popis: We propose a superlattice model to describe superconductivity in layered materials, such as the borocarbide families with the chemical formul\ae\ $RT_2$B$_2$C and $RT$BC, with $R$ being (essentially) a rare earth, and $T$ a transition metal. We assume a single band in which electrons feel a local attractive interaction (negative Hubbard-$U$) on sites representing the $T$B layers, while U=0 on sites representing the $R$C layers; the multi-band structure is taken into account minimally through a band offset $\epsilon$. The one-dimensional model is studied numerically through the calculation of the charge gap, the Drude weight, and of the pairing correlation function. A comparison with the available information on the nature of the electronic ground state (metallic or superconducting) indicates that the model provides a systematic parametrization of the whole borocarbide family.
Comment: 4 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE